The request is then processed and returns through the same route in reverse. For example, a data request may go from your computer through a WIFI device, to a router, to the radio transmitter, to a tower, to a fiber connection, to an Internet route, and to the receiving server. In a network, every piece of equipment data passes through creates some amount of latency. The higher the latency the longer the delay between request and response. Latency is measured in milliseconds (thousandths of a second). Latency is defined as how much time it takes for data packets to get from one location to another. Latency is another variable than can impact the responsiveness of your Internet connection. Streaming video players typically will load a buffer of data, or in other words, preload data so that the video will play more smoothly regardless of variation in connection speed. As you stream video your need for a continuous amount of high speed data connectivity goes up exponentially. An HD streaming video typically ranges between 2.5 Mbps to 4 Mbps. A typical video on a webpage may use about 1000 kilobits per second (or 1 Mbps). Once you start streaming video your need for speed increases. These are very small buckets and your Rise Broadband connection fills them in fractions of a second. The size of the average email is about 100 kilobits while the average webpage without video is about 200 kilobits. If you are loading a web page (the bucket), then the faster your connection (the pressure in the hose) the faster the page will load the required data to display the page (water filling the bucket). If you think about an Internet data connection in terms of a water hose, the more you turn up the spigot the more quickly water fills a bucket. A connection of 5 Mbps for example means the connection is passing 5000 kilobits (or 5 megabits) of data each second. To run 15-second long bandwidth-test to the 10.0.0.Internet connection speed is defined by how much data is transmitted through an Internet connection each second. Receive test maximum speed (bits per second)Ĭonnection-count ( integer 1.255 Default:) If random-data is set to yes, the payload of the bandwidth test packets will have incompressible random data stream so that links that use data compression will not distort the results (this is CPU intensive and random-data should be set to no for low speed CPUs) Transfer test maximum speed (bits per second) There is no acknowledgment required by UDP this implementation means that the closest approximation of the throughput can be seen.ĭirection ( both | receive | transmit Default: receive) To see the maximum throughput of a link, the packet size should be set for the maximum MTU allowed by the links which is usually 1500 bytes. The UDP tester sends 110% or more packets than currently reported as received on the other side of the link. Therefore this statistic is not as reliable as the UDP statistic when estimating throughput. As acknowledgments are an internal working of TCP, their size and usage of the link are not included in the throughput statistics. Statistics for throughput are calculated using the entire size of the TCP data stream. Please review the TCP protocol for details on its internal speed settings and how to analyze its behavior. The TCP test uses the standard TCP protocol with acknowledgments and follows the TCP algorithm on how many packets to send according to latency, dropped packets, and other features in the TCP algorithm. The Bandwidth Tester can be used to measure the throughput to another MikroTik router (either wired or wireless) and thereby help to discover network "bottlenecks".
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